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OSI Reference Model

 The Open System Interconnection (OSI) Model is a conceptual and logical layout that defines network communication used by systems open to interconnection and communication with other systems. The model is broken into seven sub-components, or layers, each of which represents a conceptual collection of services provided to the layers above and below it. The OSI Model also defines a logical network and effectively describes computer packet transfer by using different layer protocols. The OSI Model may also be referred to as the seven layer OSI Model or the seven layer model.  The Seven layers of OSI model are : Physical Layer Data Link Layer Network Layer Transport Layer Session Layer Presentation Layer Application Layer 1. Physical Layer    The physical layer, the lowest layer of the OSI model, is concerned with the transmission and reception of the  unstructured raw bit stream over a physical medium. It describes the electrical/optical, mechanical, and functiona...

Fill in the blanks :

         a. Internet is also known as network of Network          b. Mozilla Firefox is an application program.          c. Instant Messaging is an online textual communication with each other in real time.          d. FTP is a protocol used to upload and download information.          e. The process of copying and storing data, files, programs, etc. from Internet server to user's               computer is known as downloading.

Write appropriate technical terms for the following statements:

 a. The mode of transmission in which communication takes place from both the sides simultaneously.                       ans : Full Duplex mode of Communication b. A computer network limited within a room .                       ans: PAN(Personal Area Network) c. The interconnection between two or more computers through physical and logical components to share resources.                       ans:Computer Networks d. The set of rules and procedures that makes the communication possible among different computers in network.                        ans: Protocols e. ...